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- Numerical Method for the 2D Simulation of the Respiration. With A. Devys, C. Grandmont, B. Grec and B. Maury
[PDF]
Abstract:
In this article we are interested in the simulation
of the air flow in the bronchial tree. The model we use has already been described by
L. baffico, C .Grandmont and Y. Maday and is based on a three part description of the
respiratory tract.
This model leads, after time discretization, to a Stokes system with non standard dissipative
boundary conditions that cannot be easily and directly implemented in most FEM software,
in particular in freefem++.
The objective is here to provide a new numerical
method that could be implemented in any softwares. After describing the method, we illustrate it by
two-dimensional simulations.
- Influence Of The Spray Retroaction On The Airflow. With L. Boudin, C. Grandmont and B. Grec
[PDF]
Abstract:
In this work, we investigate the influence of a spray evolving in the air, in the respiration framework.
We consider two kinds of situations: a moving spray in a motionless fluid, and motionless particles in a poiseuille flow.
We observe that the spray retroaction may not be neglected in some situations which can really happen, for instance, when one considers rather big particles, as it is possible for polluting particles and even for somr therapeutic aerosols. The retroaction is even responsable for increasing the deposition phenomenon.
- An Iterative Procedure to Solve a Coupled Two-Fluids Turbulence Model. With T. Chacon Rebollo and S. Del Pino
[PDF]
Abstract:
This paper introduces a scheme for the numerical approximation of a
model for two turbulent flows with coupling at an interface. We
consider the variational formulation of the coupled model, where the
turbulent kinetic energy equation is formulated by transposition. We
prove the convergence of the approximation to this formulation for
3D flows for large turbulent viscosities and smooth enough
flows. Under the same assumptions, we show that the limit is a
solution of the initial problem.
Finally, we give some
numerical experiments to enlighten the theoretical work.
- Une borne inférieure pour la constante de la condition inf-sup sur l'opérateur de divergence.
With S. Del Pino and U. Razafison
[PDF]
Abstract:
The inf-sup condition [Babuskaa and Brezzi] plays an important role in problems from
fluid mechanics. The purpose of this Note is to give, for any connected bounded open
set with a Lipschitz-continuous boundary, a lower bound for the inf-sup condition's constant
that only depends on the norm of the harmonic trace lifting
on domain.
- Analyse et mise en oeuvre de nouveaux algorithmes en méthode spectrales [PDF].
Thèse de l'Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 6).
Abstract:
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Résumé
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